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Saturday, August 25, 2018

Motivating Young People to Pursue the Professions of the Future in Sri Lanka.

Generally youths are the backbone of a society. Youth’s participation in all aspects of society is very important at any time. Unfortunately as we see that Sri Lankan youth generation both male and female face a state of deprivation. They have no or limited role in decision making process or leadership programs at the local and national level. So isolation of youths either intentionally or unintentionally can lead them to drug abuse, illegal and criminal actions, depression, migration and so on, while youths are the potential group and actor for structuring future of Afghanistan.

This project is designed to provide career motivation, career opportunities, gender awareness, leadership, and advocacy, trainings directly benefitting youths and advocates media campaigns through Radios, Printed Media, and Boards. This media campaign will reach to almost all youth generation in the target area and raise awareness about their active role in civil society and policy initiatives.


In addition, career fair programmes are highly popular in the eyes of both employers and potential youth job seekers. To support the recruitment, application, and networking process, career fairs and training expos are held all over the world in various locations. This is a resourceful way to meet the needs of both employers and potential job seekers. Employers meet, inform and interview hundreds of potential applicants, while job seekers get the chance to ask questions, talk up their skills and make important connections.

Basically, finding a job can be a challenge for youth in Sri Lanka. They must determine what careers are available, what their interests are, and what skills they have or need to develop. Numerous resources are available to help youth get a sense of their interest and skills as well as gain employment experience and learn about employment opportunities. It’s an event where these target group can explore careers in a whole new way, getting involved in career workshops and exploring exhibits. Job seekers, school leavers can speak to all kinds of employers who can’t wait to tell you more about what you could do if you joined them. The employers at careers fairs are nearly always very youth-friendly with all kinds of apprenticeships, graduate schemes and starter jobs on offer that could lead to a big, bright future!

Major challenge for labour shortage in Sri Lanka                         

Labour shortage is one of the major challenge is facing by leading sectors in Sri Lanka.  National Human Resources Development Council of Sri Lanka has been conducting Career Fair and Career Motivation Programme for youth, job seekers and school leavers with collaboration with Public and Private sector representatives in 2018

Strategically located in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka is a ‘gateway’ to South Asian markets with a population of approximately 1.9 billion people. With a workforce of around 8.2 million, our nation is blessed with a high literacy rate of 97%. The computer literacy rate is around 29%. Mr.Kanishka, CEO (EFC) said.

Even though, while the industry suffers from severe labour shortage such as tourism, construction, garment, plantation, ICT and services, one out of every five Sri Lankan youth remains unemployed: (Table 1 - Number of Unemployment and Unemployment rate by age group and gender – Second quarter 2017).   A large number of youth are neither in education nor in employment. The amount of neither in education nor in employment more than doubles from 16 per cent to 37 per cent from 15 year olds to 24 year olds.  Although they spend more time in education, the educational outcomes of youth are not satisfactory.  Of the 25-29 year olds, only 8 per cent obtained a degree or a higher level of education. The rest did not have tertiary level qualifications. 

As you all know, today there are about eight million people reported as employed, unemployment rate is as low as 4.6 per cent; it is just about 372,000.  Although, one of the biggest challenge that Employers are faced with today is finding workers for their business. Now there are thousands of workers from China and India, while the opportunities are opening up to recruit labour from Nepal and Myanmar as well. Another issue is statistics show that the population above the age of 60 years was 2.5 million in 2012 which is 12.5% of the total population whereas projection shows that Sri Lanka would have elderly population of about 3.6 million by 2021, which is 16.7% of the total population and by 2041, one-quarter of the population would be elderly.

“National labor force will be further burdened with the outward migration of young local talents and once if the existing Sri Lanka’s low level of female labor force participation is continued. Furthermore, statistics shows that the labor force participation of the Sri Lankan elderly population also remains low.” Author LBO said.

The beneficiaries of this project are totally youth generation.
• Direct beneficiaries:
25,000 Youths in the country (45% female) with considering bellow criteria.
- Aged between 18-30
- Unemployed and poor youths
- Committed to participate in program activities
- Prefer to have leadership and lobbying spirit
- Fresh gradates  and school leavers who are looking for job and skilled development training


Objectives

u  Introduce prospective employers to our dropout students and youths.
u  Raise the level of awareness among the people in 25 districts.
u  Encourage youth to participation in the sociopolitical process.
u  Promote youth volunteerism for peace and development.
u  Expose students and youth to entrepreneurial project sponsors.
u  Initiate the networking process between prospective students, youths and prospective employers.
u  Allow students and youths to experience real interviews.
u  Showcase youths' & students' skills and competencies to employers and project sponsors.
u  Facilitate the opportunities for our youths and students to gain employment.
u  Stimulate youths' interest in career building possibilities.

Output of this project.

So these programmes through these objectives, focus on reduce the number of unemployed, Facilitate job seekers to find work according to their professionalism, skills, talents and interests, helping the company to get qualified workforce, professional as per company requirement etc.

 These programmes organize in association with many stake holders such as TVEC, Ministry of education, Department of manpower and employment, Employer’s Federation of Ceylon, Chamber of commerce and district secretariat and industrial representatives from various backgrounds like Textiles & Garments, Auto Mobile, Hotel & Tourism, Information & Communication Technology, Construction, Food technology and Electronic & Tele Communication Engineering.

In conclusion, participants at these programmes learned about staffing patterns, job demands, employer requirements and post-secondary programs available from vocational training providers.

We hope organizing such job fairs on a regular basis will help the educated youth to find jobs in reputed firms across the country. TODAY, we raise awareness with youth.  TOMORROW, we have a stronger & knowledgeable workforce pipeline.  It's a long-term investment and it's up to us to plant the seed

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